Tuesday, November 5, 2019

The South Orkneys, Almost

GPS Navigational System in reception.
Our game partners: Carol, David, Diana and Frederick.
Our gameshow MC, John.
Samples of the questions with the answers.


Tuesday, November 5th.
The South Orkneys, Almost
John and I slept well and didn’t hear Bruce come in. He just told us this morning that he couldn’t find his bed. He said we were testing his patience. We had hidden his bedding under his mattress.
During breakfast Jonathan announced that there was too much ice around the South Orkney Islands and that unfortunately we would be unable to have a morning there. This disappointed people but since it was not originally on our itinerary, we were okay. We have been warned repeatedly that the weather is the determining factor down here, and safety is the trump card.
The first lecture for today was about Drilling for Ice Core Samples in the glaciers by Keith. I had seen a documentary about this at home when at the height of the cold war Americans, Russians and French worked collaboratively and pioneered the drilling and interpreting of the samples. With this new science the climatic history of the planet can be studied and changes analysed and predictions made. It turns out that Keith was involved in that study for four years in both Greenland and Antarctica and other glacial areas such as Kilimanjaro and Peru. He gave a fascinating presentation on its history and his involvement. He stated that almost all funding has been withdrawn by Trump who wants to know nothing about science and climate change.
After lunch we had a viewing of the 90-minute documentary ‘The Endurance’ about Shackelton’s incredible journey to Antarctica.
Next up was a lecture by our resident scientist Brent Stewart about Elephant Seals. He has been researching northern and southern elephant seals for years. I learned that they were declared extinct twice in the early 1900’s but began to rebound in the 1930’s and now they are very plentiful. They come on shore twice a year, once to breed and another time to moult. In between they swim out to sea and repeatedly dive for months on end seemingly without tiring, from the surface to great depths without breathing! When they are on the surface, they saturate their blubber and muscles with oxygen that allows them to survive their dives. They routinely dive to 500 m and can dive to up to 2 km.
During the day I ventured out onto the decks to look for wildlife, like whales and birds. Other times between lectures I spent time reading ‘Endurance’ and ‘Humans: A Brief History of How We F****d It All Up’ or did Sudokus.
During recap, Yvonne talked about Planeterra, the not for profit arm of GAdventures.
G has been involved in three excellent projects: 1) the Rat Eradication Project, 2) the Galapagos Whale Shark Project and 3) the Hook Hood Project which covers fish hooks so seabirds don’t get caught on the hooks. G donated $50000 to up with this project in particular.
Scobie explained about a tracking project he participated in on MacQuarrie Island, between Tasmania and Antarctica, trying to eradicate black rats. He was outside studying them nightly from 8pm to 4am in all sorts of weather. He has done some amazing things for science!
At dinner Bruce and I (John was feeling under the weather) sat with two British couples, David and Carol and Frederick and Diana. Following that we had a mid-term test from John. Everyone who wanted to compete created teams. Bruce and I remained with the Brits. There were 30 questions about the flora, fauna and places we had visited so far. John told us that the highest score on previous trips was 36 (some questions count for two points). The competition was lively and although our team scored 37 there were two teams who got perfect. Then they had to go into double overtime to determine the winner. Good fun. Off to bed shortly after.

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